Relationship between Facial Musculinity and Digit Ratio (2D:4D) Among Hausa Taxi and Tricycle Drivers in Kano Metropolis, Niger

Authors

  • Isyaku Ibrahim Human Anatomy Department, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Yusuf Maitama Sule University Kano, Nigeria.
  • Anas Ibrahim Yahaya Anatomy Department, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Bayero University Kano, Nigeria.
  • Mikail Isyaku Umar Department of Human Anatomy, Federal University, Dutse, Jigawa State, Nigeria.
  • Muhammad Alhaji Buba Human Anatomy Department, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Yusuf Maitama Sule University Kano, Nigeria
  • Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Kampala International University, Uganda. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4538-0161

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22270/ajdhs.v3i3.49

Keywords:

Facial masculinity, 2D:4D (Digit ratio), Photographic methods, Correlation

Abstract

Studies have recognized an association between 2D: 4D ratios and testosterone-dependent traits. The aim of the present study is to determine the relationship of 2D: 4D and facial masculinity.  Four hundred and two (402) subjects were selected from the two association in Kano state (Tsaya da Kafarka Taxi Drivers Association and Tricycle Operators Association Kano (TOAKAN), using random sampling methods, the age range of the participants between 18-50 years. The lengths of the 2nd and 4th digits were determined by a direct method of measurement. Photographic approaches were used to capture the face, facial masculinity was derived from facial distances (captured image face). We use several approaches of measuring facial masculinity to study the association with digit ratio. The data were expressed as mean ± SD, Pearson correlation was used to quantify the relationships between the 2D: 4D and facial masculinity. None of the facial masculine- measures correlated with both right and left 2D:4D ratios.

Keywords: Facial masculinity, 2D:4D (Digit ratio), Photographic methods, Correlation

Author Biographies

Isyaku Ibrahim, Human Anatomy Department, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Yusuf Maitama Sule University Kano, Nigeria.

Human Anatomy Department, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Yusuf Maitama Sule University Kano, Nigeria.

Anas Ibrahim Yahaya, Anatomy Department, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Bayero University Kano, Nigeria.

Anatomy Department, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Bayero University Kano, Nigeria.

Mikail Isyaku Umar, Department of Human Anatomy, Federal University, Dutse, Jigawa State, Nigeria.

Department of Human Anatomy, Kampala International University, Uganda

Muhammad Alhaji Buba, Human Anatomy Department, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Yusuf Maitama Sule University Kano, Nigeria

Human Anatomy Department, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Yusuf Maitama Sule University Kano, Nigeria

Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu, Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Kampala International University, Uganda.

Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Kampala International University, Uganda.

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Published

15.09.2023

How to Cite

Ibrahim, I. ., Yahaya, A. I. ., Umar, M. I. ., Buba, M. A. ., & Obeagu, E. I. . (2023). Relationship between Facial Musculinity and Digit Ratio (2D:4D) Among Hausa Taxi and Tricycle Drivers in Kano Metropolis, Niger. Asian Journal of Dental and Health Sciences, 3(3), 19–29. https://doi.org/10.22270/ajdhs.v3i3.49

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