Significant Caries (SiC) Index and Distribution of Regional Origins for Members of Formed Police Unit (FPU) XI

Ita  Yulita; Tedi  Purnama; Nurul  Hidayah

doi:10.22270/ajdhs.v2i4.31

Authors

Ita Yulita Department of Dental Health, Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta I, Jakarta, Indonesia
Tedi Purnama Department of Dental Health, Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta I, Jakarta, Indonesia
Nurul Hidayah Dental Nursing, LKOK Pusdokkes Polri, Jakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22270/ajdhs.v2i4.31

Keywords:

Significant Caries (SiC) Index, Regions of Origin of FPU XI Member

Abstract

Indonesia's geographical conditions are very diverse. Oral disease which is the most common global health problem is caries. An indicator of caries experience which includes decay, missing, filled criteria is DMF, the easiest and most frequently used method for epidemiological surveys of dental caries. To identify the subset of the population with high and very high DMF-T scores and to find individuals who are still susceptible to caries, the Significant Caries (SiC) index is used as a complement to the average DMF-T value. This study aims to determine the description of the Significant Caries (SiC) index and the distribution of regional origins of members of the Formed Police Unit (FPU) in LKOK Pusdokkes Polri Jakarta by the year 2020. This research is descriptive study with a total sampling method of selecting samples. A The DMF-T score was 1157 with a mean DMF-T of 6.4 (high criteria), and SiC index of 11.4 (very high criteria). Respondents from the Western Region of Indonesia had a DMF-T score of 465 and SiC index of 11.34 (very high criteria). The DMF-T score for respondents from Central Region of Indonesia was 155 and SiC index 11.9 (very high criteria). Respondents from Eastern Region of Indonesia had DMF-T score of 76 and SiC index 10.85 with (very high criteria). It can be concluded that respondents have DMF-T scores in the high criteria and SiC index with very high criteria. Based on the regions of origin of the respondents, SiC score index in all three regions are of origin is included in the very high criteria with respondents from the Central Region of Indonesia having the highest SiC index compared to the other 2 regions.

Keywords: Significant Caries (SiC) Index, Regions of Origin of FPU XI Member

Author Biographies

Ita Yulita, Department of Dental Health, Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta I, Jakarta, Indonesia

Department of Dental Health, Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta I, Jakarta, Indonesia

Tedi Purnama, Department of Dental Health, Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta I, Jakarta, Indonesia

Department of Dental Health, Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta I, Jakarta, Indonesia

Nurul Hidayah, Dental Nursing, LKOK Pusdokkes Polri, Jakarta, Indonesia

Dental Nursing, LKOK Pusdokkes Polri, Jakarta, Indonesia

References

Bratthall D. Introducing the Significant Caries Index together with a proposal for a new global oral health goal for 12‐year‐olds. Int Dent J. 2000; 50(6):378-84. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1875-595X.2000.tb00572.x

Ramdiani D, Yulita I, Sasongko BG, Purnama T. Required Treatment Index (RTI) pada Pasien Dewasa Di Klinik Dokter Gigi Tjang Riyanto Cahyadi Kota Bogor. JDHT J Dent Hyg Ther. 2020; 1(2):55-60. https://doi.org/10.36082/jdht.v1i2.128

Campus G, Solinas G, Maidae C, Castiglia P. The" Significant Caries Index"(SiC): a Critical Approach. 2003;

Kemenkes RI. Hasil Utama Riset K1. Kemenkes RI. Hasil Utama Riset Kesehatan Dasar Tahun 2018. Kementrian Kesehat Republik Indones. 2018;1-100. esehatan Dasar Tahun 2018. Kementrian Kesehat Republik Indones. 2018; 1-100.

Purnama T, Fadjeri I, Widiyastuti R. Model Mentoring Teachers and Parents as an Efforts for Brushing Teeth Behavior in Preschool Children. Indian J Forensic Med Toxicol. 2020; 14(4):3511-6.

Achmad H, Chandha MH, Harun S, Sudjarwo I, Yunus M, Rusdi RK, et al. Prevalence of medically compromised children regarding dental caries and treatment needs in Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital. J Int Dent Med Res. 2017; 10(3):915-20.

Fadjeri I, Budiarti R, Purnama T. Dental Care Interventions as Efforts to Reduce PUFA Index and Improve Nutritional Status in Children aged 9-12 Years in Orphanages. Med Leg Updat. 2021; 21(1):366-71.

Grytten J. Payment systems and incentives in dentistry. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2017; 45(1):1-11. https://doi.org/10.1111/cdoe.12267

Mon A, Maung KK, Soe KK, Aung ST. Study of dental caries status and oral health knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) among 15-year-old Schoolchildren in North Okkalapa and Tharyarwaddy Townships. Myanmar Dent J. 2018;1.

Steele J. The future for oral health surveillance. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 2012; 40:75-81. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0528.2012.00724.x

Ditmyer M, Dounis G, Mobley C, Schwarz E. Inequalities of caries experience in Nevada youth expressed by DMFT index vs. Significant Caries Index (SiC) over time. BMC Oral Health. 2011; 11(1):1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6831-11-12

An E-S, Han J-H. The significant caries index of 12 years old in Korean. J Dent Hyg Sci. 2013; 13(1):91-6.

Pudentiana RR, Fadjeri I, Priharti D, Mariyati M. Indeks DMF-T dan Periodontitis pada pasien di Klinik Pertamedika Yos Sudarso Jakarta Utara. JDHT J Dent Hyg Ther. 2021; 2(1):6-11. https://doi.org/10.36082/jdht.v2i1.187

Jotlely FB, Wowor VNS, Gunawan PN. Gambaran status karies berdasarkan indeks DMF-T dan indeks PUFA pada orang Papua di asrama Cendrawasih kota Manado. e-GiGi. 2017; 5(2). https://doi.org/10.35790/eg.5.2.2017.17364

Loyola-Rodriguez JP, Villa-Chavez C, Patiño-Marin N, Aradillas-Garcia C, Gonzalez C, de la Cruz-Mendoza E. Association between caries, obesity and insulin resistance in Mexican adolescents. J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2011; 36(1):49-54. https://doi.org/10.17796/jcpd.36.1.e25411r576362262