Relationship between family history, diet and sedentary behavior with the incidence of diabetes mellitus

Authors

  • Ace Sudrajat Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia
  • Maharani Romadhona Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia
  • Santa Manurung Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia
  • Suratun Suratun Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia
  • Nelly Yardes Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia
  • Dewi Lusiani Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia
  • Tin Hartini Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22270/ajdhs.v3i2.42

Keywords:

Family History, Food Patterns, Sedentary Behavior, Diabetes Mellitus, Incidence

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a degenerative disease that is a public health problem throughout the world. Diabetes mellitus has become one of four non-communicable diseases that will cause around 6.7 million people to die in 2021. Currently, the number of cases and prevalence of diabetes mellitus continues to increase. There are several risk factors that can cause diabetes mellitus, including family history, food patterns and sedentary behavior. This study aims to determine the relationship between family history, diet and sedentary behavior on the incidence of diabetes mellitus. The population in this study were all patients aged 45- 75 years who were treated at the Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis), Public Health Rebo District Market Center. Samples were taken as many as 68 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. The data was collected using a questionnaire and then analyzed using the chi square test. The results showed that there is a relationship between family history (p-values = 0.003 with OR = 5.061), diet (p-values = 0.002 with OR = 5.667) and sedentary behavior (p-values = 0.011). with OR value = 3829) with the incidence of diabetes mellitus

Keywords: Family History, Food Patterns, Sedentary Behavior, Diabetes Mellitus, Incidence

Author Biographies

Ace Sudrajat, Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia

Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia

Maharani Romadhona, Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia

Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia

Santa Manurung, Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia

Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia

Suratun Suratun, Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia

Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia

Nelly Yardes, Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia

Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia

Dewi Lusiani, Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia

Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia

Tin Hartini, Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia

Health Polytechnic of Jakarta III, Indonesia

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Published

15.06.2023

How to Cite

Sudrajat, A. ., Romadhona, M. ., Manurung, S. ., Suratun, S., Yardes, N. ., Lusiani, D. ., & Hartini, T. . (2023). Relationship between family history, diet and sedentary behavior with the incidence of diabetes mellitus . Asian Journal of Dental and Health Sciences, 3(2), 26–31. https://doi.org/10.22270/ajdhs.v3i2.42

Citations